EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DERMATITIS ATOPIK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAAL MERAH II KOTA JAMBI

Aura Putri Nabila, 40123241798 (2026) EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DERMATITIS ATOPIK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAAL MERAH II KOTA JAMBI. Diploma thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garuda Putih.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang: Dermatitis atopik (eksim) merupakan penyakit peradangan kulit kronis yang prevalensinya cukup tinggi pada lansia akibat proses penuaan dan penurunan fungsi kulit. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai kebersihan diri dan faktor pencetus memicu tingginya angka kekambuhan penyakit ini.
Tujuan: Mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan lansia mengenai pencegahan dermatitis atopik sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi kesehatan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paal Merah II Kota Jambi.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus pada satu responden yang mengalami defisit pengetahuan terkait dermatitis atopik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan edukasi kesehatan menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi yang didukung media lembar balik serta leaflet.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian diketahui tingkat pengetahuan NNy.E (Pre-test) 40%menunjukkan pada kategori kurang sedangkan pada (Post-test) 80%menunjukkan pada kategori baik.tingkat pengetahuan berada pada kategori kurang.
Kesimpulan: Pemberian edukasi kesehatan tentang pencegahan dermatitis Atopik efektip dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia

Kata Kunci: Dermatitis Atopik, Edukasi Kesehatan, Lansia, Pengetahuan.
Referensi : Jurnal : 29, Buku:3

ABSTRACT

Background: Atopic dermatitis (eczema) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a high prevalence among the elderly due to the aging process and declining skin function. A lack of knowledge regarding personal hygiene and trigger factors contributes to the high recurrence rate of this condition.Objective: To determine the knowledge level of the elderly regarding the prevention of atopic dermatitis before and after receiving health education in the Working Area of Paal Merah II Public Health Center, Jambi City.
Method: This study employed a descriptive method with a case study approach involving one respondent experiencing a knowledge deficit related to atopic dermatitis. Data collection and health education were conducted using lecture and discussion methods, supported by flipcharts and leaflets as media.
Results: The results showed that Mrs. E's initial knowledge level (Pre-test)was 40%, categorized as poor, while her post-intervention knowledge level (Post-test) increased to 80%, categorized as good.
Conclusion: Providing health education on atopic dermatitis prevention is effective in increasing the knowledge level of the elderly.
Keywords: Atopic Dermatitis, Health Education, Elderly, Knowledge.References: Journals : 29, Book : 3

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: STIKES Garuda Putih > D-3 Keperawatan
Depositing User: SIP Fitri Suciati
Date Deposited: 28 Sep 2026 07:30
Last Modified: 28 Sep 2026 07:30
URI: http://repository.stikes-garudaputih.ac.id/id/eprint/408

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