EDUKASI KESEHATAN BERBASIS DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PADA PEMBATASAN CAIRAN PENDERITA PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIS YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RS.BRATANATA JAMBI

Syahril Ihza Mahendra, 40122231781 (2025) EDUKASI KESEHATAN BERBASIS DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PADA PEMBATASAN CAIRAN PENDERITA PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIS YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RS.BRATANATA JAMBI. Diploma thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garuda Putih.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang: Pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisa sering mengalami kesulitan dalam membatasi asupan cairan. Kurangnya edukasi dan dukungan keluarga menjadi kendala utama. Edukasi berbasis dukungan keluarga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien terhadap pembatasan cairan, khususnya di RS. Bratanata Jambi.
Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan berbasis dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan pembatasan cairan pada penderita penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisa di RS. Bratanata Jambi.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah satu anggota keluarga yakni suami pasien penyakit ginjal kronik sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eklusi dengan penilaian menggunakan alat ukur kuesioner.
Hasil: Hasil sebelum di lakukan edukasi kesehatan responden hanya mampu mengisi 5 dengan presentase nilai 50% di kategorikan bahwa pengetahuan kurang. Setelah dilakukan edukasi kesehatan, responden mampu mengisi 9 dengan presentase nilai 90% dikategorikan bahwa pengetahuan baik.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat perubahan nilai skor tingkat pengetahuan keluarga setelah dilakukan edukasi.
Saran: Perlu dilakukan penerapan edukasi kesehatan berbasis dukungan keluarga secara berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pembatasan cairan pada pasien hemodialisa.

Kata Kunci : Edukasi Kesehatan, Gagal Ginjal Kronik, Hemodialisa, Pembatasan Cairan
Referensi : 27 Jurnal, 5 Buku

ABSTRACT

Background: Chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis often have difficulty limiting fluid intake. Lack of education and family support are the main obstacles. Family support-based education is expected to improve patient compliance with fluid restriction, especially in Bratanata Jambi Hospital.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education based on family support on fluid restriction compliance in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis at Bratanata Jambi Hospital.
Methods: This study used a descriptive method. The subject in this study was one family member, namely the husband of a patient with chronic kidney disease according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria with an assessment using a questionnaire measuring instrument.
Results: The results before doing health education, respondents were only able to fill in 5 with a percentage value of 50% categorized as poor knowledge. After health education, respondents were able to fill in 9 with a percentage value of 90% categorized as good knowledge.
Conclusion: There is a change in the score of the family's knowledge level after education.
Suggestion: It is necessary to implement health education based on family support on an ongoing basis to improve fluid restriction compliance in hemodialysis patients.

Keywords : Chronic Renal Failure, Fluid Restriction, Health Education, Hemodialysis
References: 27 Journals, 5 Books

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: STIKES Garuda Putih > D-3 Keperawatan
Depositing User: SIP Fitri Suciati
Date Deposited: 17 Apr 2026 07:12
Last Modified: 17 Apr 2026 07:12
URI: http://repository.stikes-garudaputih.ac.id/id/eprint/348

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