Penerapan Terapi Guided Imagery Pada Lansia Yang Mengalami Insomnia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Jambi

Yumi Hernisah Utami, 40123241847 (2026) Penerapan Terapi Guided Imagery Pada Lansia Yang Mengalami Insomnia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Jambi. Diploma thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garuda Putih.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang: Proses menua pada lansia dapat menyebabkan perubahan kualitas tidur yang berhubungan dengan kondisi kesehatan serta penyakit yang dialami. Pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur yang optimal penting untuk menjaga kondisi fisik lansia, karena gangguan tidur dan kurangnya waktu istirahat dapat menurunkan kesehatan tubuh. Tingginya kejadian insomnia pada lansia juga dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif, seperti kelelahan, penurunan fungsi kognitif, dan menurunnya kualitas hidup. Guided Imagery merupakan salah satu terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat membantu menciptakan rasa rileks dan meningkatkan kualitas tidur.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi guided imagery dalam menurunkan tingkat insomnia pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Jambi tahun 2026.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus pada satu orang lansia yang mengalami insomnia. Pengukuran tingkat insomnia dilakukan menggunakan Insomnia Rating Scale (IRS). Terapi guided imagery diberikan selama tiga hari berturut-turut dengan durasi ±15 menit setiap pertemuan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, serta pengukuran pre-test dan post-test.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan tingkat insomnia setelah diberikan terapi guided imagery. Skor IRS menurun dari 29 (insomnia sedang) menjadi 23 (insomnia ringan). Responden juga mengatakan kualitas tidurnya membaik, tidak lagi sulit tidur, dan jarang terbangun di malam hari.
Kesimpulan: Terapi guided imagery efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat insomnia dan meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada responden dengan insomnia.
Kata Kunci: Guided Imagery, Insomnia, Lansia,
Referensi : 30 Jurnal, 9 Buku

ABSTRACT

Background: The aging process in older adults can cause changes in sleep quality related to their health conditions and illnesses. Adequate sleep is important to maintain the physical health of the elderly, as sleep disturbances and lack of rest can lead to a decline in body condition. The high incidence of insomnia in older adults can also result in negative effects, such as fatigue, decreased cognitive function, and reduced quality of life. Guided imagery is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can help create relaxation and improve sleep quality.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of guided imagery therapy in reducing insomnia in the elderly at Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Jambi in 2026.
Methods: This study used a descriptive case study approach involving one elderly respondent with insomnia. Insomnia levels were measured using the Insomnia Rating Scale (IRS). Guided imagery therapy was implemented for three consecutive days with a duration of approximately 15 minutes in each session. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and pre-test and post-test measurements.
Results: The results showed a decrease in the respondent’s insomnia level after the intervention. The IRS score decreased from 29 (moderate insomnia) before therapy to 23 (mild insomnia) after therapy. The respondent also reported better sleep quality, no difficulty sleeping, and fewer awakenings at night.
Conclusion: Guided imagery therapy is effective in reducing insomnia levels and improving sleep quality in respondents with insomnia.
Keywords: Guided Imagery, Insomnia, Elderly
References: 30 Journals, 9 Books

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: STIKES Garuda Putih > D-3 Keperawatan
Depositing User: SIP Fitri Suciati
Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2026 03:32
Last Modified: 25 Sep 2026 03:32
URI: http://repository.stikes-garudaputih.ac.id/id/eprint/403

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