EDUKASI PADA ORANG TUA TENTANG SELF MANAGEMENT DALAM PENANGANAN DEMAM PADA ANAK DENGAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI RS Dr. BRATANATA JAMBI

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan suatu penyakit epidemic akut yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue terutama melalui gigitan aedes aegypti dan aedes albopictus. Kasus DBD sering ditemukan pada kondisi musim hujan, dikarenakan kondisi hujan cenderung dapat memunculkan genangan air sebagai tempat perindukan nyamuk, beberapa studi juga menunjukkan bahwa kasus DBD berhubungan dengan mobilitas dan kepadatan penduduk serta perilaku dan sikap penduduk.
Tujuan : Penerapan edukasi self management demam pada orang tua anak demam berdarah dengue (DBD) dan mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan orang tua sebelum di lakukan edukasi dan setelah di lakukan edukasi.
Metode : Deskrpitif dengan rancangan studi untuk mengetahui bagaimana edukasi self management demam pada orang tua anak demam berdarah dengue (DBD. Metode wawancara, observasi dan kuesioner.
Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian self management demam pada orang tua anak demam berdarah dengue (DBD pada responden Ny. R dan Ny. M yaitu pengetahuan meningkat setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan ditandai dengan responden mampu menjawab pertanyaan pada kuesioner yang telah diberikan dengan baik.
Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang telah diteliti memiliki hubungan dengan defisit pengetahuan berhubungan dengan kurang pengetahuan penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD).
Saran : Sebaiknya pasien dan keluarga dapat memahami dan banyak bertanya kepada tenaga kesehatan tentang pentingnya edukasi tentang self management pada orang tua anak demam berdarah dengue(DBD) kepada orang tua pasien.

Kata kunci : self management, Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD)
Referensi : 6 buku (2015-2019), 12 jurnal (2009-2023)

ABSTRACT
Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an acute epidemic disease caused by the dengue virus mainly through the bite of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. DHF cases are often found during the rainy season, because rainy conditions tend to create stagnant water as mosquito breeding grounds. Several studies have also shown that DHF cases are related to mobility and population density as well as behavior and attitudes of the population.
Objectives: Application of fever self-management education to parents of children with dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and knowing the level of knowledge of parents before and after education is carried out.
Methods: Descriptive with a study design to find out how to educate self-management of fever in parents of children with dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Interview, observation and questionnaire methods.
Results: Based on the results of self-management research on fever in parents of children with dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in respondents Mrs. R and Mrs. M, namely knowledge increases after being given health education, it is indicated by the respondent being able to answer questions on the questionnaire that has been given properly.
Conclusion: Based on the results of the study it was concluded that the factors that have been studied have a relationship with knowledge deficits related to lack of knowledge of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF)..
Suggestion: It is better if the patient and family can understand and ask a lot of questions from health workers about the importance of education about self-management for parents of children with dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) to the patient's parents.

Keywords: self management, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF).
References: 6 books (2015-2019), 12 journals (2009-2023)