EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG KEPATUHAN MINUM OAT PADA PENDERITA TB PARU TERHADAP KEJADIAN RESISTENSI OBAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU

Wahyu Aprilia Mahendra, 2020.21.1644 (2023) EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG KEPATUHAN MINUM OAT PADA PENDERITA TB PARU TERHADAP KEJADIAN RESISTENSI OBAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU. Diploma thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garuda Putih.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang Tuberculosis (TB) yang juga dikenal dengan singkatan TBC yang merupakan suatu penyakit menular merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan terbesar kedua di dunia setelah penyakit HIV- AIDS. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Tuberculosis sendiri dapat menyerang bagian tubuh manapun, tetapi paling umum menyerang pada paru-paru yang menyebabkan terjadinya infeksi pada organ tersebut.
Tujuan : Mengambarkan penerapan edukasi kesehatan tentang kepatuhan minum OAT pada penderita Tuberkulosis Paru terhadap kejadian resistensi obat.
Metode : Deskrpitif dengan rancangan studi untuk mengetahui bagaimana edukasi kesehatan tentang kepatuhan minum oat pada penderita tb paru terhadap kejadian resistensi obat. Metode wawancara, observasi dan kuesioner.
Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian edukasi kesehatan tentang kepatuhan minum OAT pada penderita Tuberkulosis Paru pada responden Tn. R dan Ny. E yaitu pengetahuan meningkat setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan ditandai dengan responden mampu menjawab pertanyaan pada kuesioner yang telah diberikan dengan baik. Dan patuh dalam menjalani pengobatan.
Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang telah diteliti memiliki hubungan dengan kepatuhan minum OAT pada penderita Tuberkulosis Paru.
Saran : Penderita dapat memahami dan mau melakukan komunikasi kepada tenaga kesehatan terkait pentingnya edukasi kesehatan tentang kepatuhan minum OAT pada pasien Tuberklosis Paru agar tidak terjadinya resistensi obat. Untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan penderita dalam mengkonsumsi obat sehingga tujuan pengobatan dapat tercapai.

Kata Kunci : kepatuhan minum (OAT), Tuberkulosis Paru (TB)
Referensi : 8 buku (2011 - 2022), 5 jurnal (2016-2019)

ABSTRACT
Background: Tuberculosis (TB), also known as the abbreviation TB, is an infectious disease which is the second biggest health problem in the world after HIV-AIDS. This disease is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis itself can attack any part of the body, but it most commonly attacks the lungs which causes infection in that organ.
Objectives: Describes the application of health education about adherence to taking OAT in patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis against the incidence of drug resistance.
Methods: Descriptive with a study design to find out how health education about adherence to taking oats in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis on the incidence of drug resistance. Interview, observation and questionnaire methods.
Results: Based on the results of health education research on adherence to taking OAT in patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the respondent Mr. R and Mrs. E, namely knowledge increases after being given health education marked by the respondent being able to answer the questions on the questionnaire that has been given properly. And obedient in undergoing treatment.
Conclusion: Based on the results of the study it was concluded that the factors that have been studied have a relationship with adherence to taking OAT in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
Suggestion Patients can understand and want to communicate with health workers regarding the importance of health education about adherence to taking OAT in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis so that drug resistance does not occur. To increase patient adherence in taking medication so that treatment goals can be achieved.

Keywords: self drinking adherence (OAT), Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB)
References: 8 books (2011 - 2022), 5 journals (2016-2019)

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: STIKES Garuda Putih > D-3 Keperawatan
Depositing User: SIP Fitri Suciati
Date Deposited: 08 Jan 2024 00:27
Last Modified: 09 Jan 2024 06:38
URI: http://repository.stikes-garudaputih.ac.id/id/eprint/125

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