Cicilia.S, 40123241802 (2026) Edukasi Cara Penanganan Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Bayi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. Diploma thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garuda Putih.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Setelah imunisasi dapat terjadi Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi (KIPI) Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu mengenai penanganan KIPI dapat menyebabkan kesalahan dalam penanganan awal pada bayi. Berdasarkan survei awal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi, masih ditemukan ibu yang belum memahami tentang KIPI dan cara penanganannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui penerapan edukasi terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang cara penanganan KIPI pada bayi.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan edukasi pengetahuan ibu mengenai cara penanganan Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi (KIPI) pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi Tahun 2026.
Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek penelitian adalah satu orang ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0–12 bulan dan memiliki pengetahuan rendah tentang penanganan KIPI. Penelitian dilakukan selama tiga hari pada tanggal 29 April sampai 1 Mei 2026. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test, observasi, wawancara, serta pemberian edukasi kesehatan menggunakan media leaflet dan lembar balik.
Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diberikan edukasi, tingkat pengetahuan responden kategori kurang ( nilai pre-test 50% ). Setelah diberikan edukasi kesehatan, tingkat pengetahuan meningkat menjadi kategori baik ( nilai post-test 80% ).
Kesimpulan: Pemberian edukasi kesehatan menggunakan media leaflet dan lembar balik dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang cara penanganan Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi (KIPI) pada bayi.
Saran: Saran bagi tenaga kesehatan khususnya di Puskesmas Putri Ayu agar lebih aktif memberikan edukasi KIPI kepada ibu bayi saat pelayanan imunisasi guna meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan ibu dalam melakukan penanganan awal KIPI secara tepat.
Kata Kunci: Edukasi kesehatan, Pengetahuan ibu, KIPI, Imunisasi, Bayi.
Referensi: 16 jurnal, 10 buku
ABSTRACT
Background: Post-Immunization Adverse Events (AEFI) can occur after immunization. Mothers' lack of knowledge regarding AEFI management can lead to errors in initial infant care. Based on an initial survey in the Putri Ayu Community Health Center work area, mothers still lacked understanding of AEFI and how to manage them. This study aimed to determine the effect of education on mothers' knowledge regarding AEFI management in infants.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the implementation of maternal knowledge education regarding the management of Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) in infants in the Putri Ayu Community Health Center (Puskesmas) in Jambi City in 2026.
Methods: The study used a descriptive design with a case study approach. The subject was one mother with an infant aged 0–12 months and low knowledge regarding AEFI management. The study was conducted over three days, from April 29 to May 1, 2026. Data were collected using pre-test and post-test questionnaires, observations, interviews, and health education using leaflets and flipcharts.
Results: The study showed that before the education, respondents' knowledge level was in the poor category (pre-test score 50%). After the health education, their knowledge level increased to good (post-test score 80%).
Conclusion: Providing health education using leaflets and flipcharts effectively increased maternal knowledge regarding the management of Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) in infants.
Recommendation: Healthcare workers, especially those at Putri Ayu Public Health Center, are encouraged to continuously support scientific research activities and use the results of this study as a basis for evaluation and improvement of future healthcare services and health education programs.
Keywords: health education, mother’s knowledge, AEFI, immunization, infant.
References: 16 journals, 10 books
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | STIKES Garuda Putih > D-3 Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | SIP Fitri Suciati |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Sep 2026 07:55 |
| Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2026 07:55 |
| URI: | http://repository.stikes-garudaputih.ac.id/id/eprint/409 |

